75 Contoh SOAL & Jawaban Conditional Sentences type 1,2 &3
Pengertian Conditional Sentences
Conditional Sentence adalah kalimat yang berisi situasi yang kemungkinan akan terjadi, tidak mungkin terjadi, atau tidak akan pernah terjadi. Struktur kalimat bersyarat dibagi menjadi klausa utama dan klausa subordinat yang terdiri dari kata “if”.
Perbedaan yang bisa kita temukan antara klausa utama dan klausa bawahan adalah klausa utama bisa berdiri sendiri atau dengan kata lain, orang bisa mengerti arti kalimat meski tidak diikuti oleh klausa bawahan, sedangkan untuk klausa bawahan, tidak bisa. menjadi. Jika berdiri sendiri, arti kalimat itu akan aneh.
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris:
· If I were Helen, I will tell Steven the truth.
“I will tell Steven the truth” adalah klausa utama yang memiliki makna yang bisa dimengerti bahkan jika tidak diikuti oleh “Jika saya adalah Helen”, sedangkan kalimat “If I were Helen” yang tidak diikuti oleh kalimat berikutnya akan membuat orang Bingung bingung dengan makna sebenarnya yang ingin mereka sampaikan.
Conditional sentences terbagi menjadi tiga tipe, yaitu:
1. Conditional sentence Type 1
Conditional sentences Yang termasuk dalam tipe ini biasanya menyatakan suatu kondisi yang kemungkinan akan terjadi pada saat ini.
Rumus Conditional Sentences Type 1
Berikut ini adalah rumus Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris
· If + Subject + verb ( simple present tense ) + Subject + will/ shall + verb (simple future tense)
· If + Subject + be + adjective + Subject + will/ shall + be + adjective.
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. If the player scores another goal, the result . . . . a draw.
Answer : will be
2. If you . . . . I shall be very angry.
Answer : don't go
3. If we go to the top, we . . . . view of Jakarta.
Answer : will have a nice
4. If you give me money, I . . . .you.
Answer : will help
5. If you help me, I . . . . . you money.
Answer : will give
6. If you leave your sister alone, she . . . . you.
Answer : will miss
7. If our team win the match, we . . . . very happy.
Answer : will be
8. If Joni camps, he . . . . a campfire.
Answer : will build
9. If I have free time, I . . . . swimming.
Answer : will go
10. If he comes, I . . . . angry.
Answer : won’t be
11. If a customer … chocolate ice cream from the restaurant, he or she will get extra toppings.
Answer : orders
12. The hotel front desk clerk … you special price room rates if you don’t ask.
Answer : won’t offer
13. If you call Tessa, I … others.
Answer : will call
14. If I tell the truth, … hurt?
Answer : will he get
15. Unless it snows, the pavements … slippery.
Answer : will not be
16. If he … the book, I will borrow it in my university library.
Answer : doesn’t have
17. The manager … your current income if you can stay focused when working from home.
Answer : will double
18. You will make your parents sad if you … responsible for your life.
Answer : aren’t
19. If you come to her house, she … something delicious for you.
Answer : will cook
20. If it rains heavily, … under water?
Answer : will your home end up
21. I . . .to Bandung, if I have money.
Answer : will play
22. If jack . . . . salad, Andy will decorate the house.
Answer : prepares
23. If the sun. . . . ., we will walk to the town.
Answer : shines
24. If I study hard, I . . . . the test.
Answer : will pass
25. If she . . . . a lot of money, she will fly to London.
Answer : earns
2. Conditional Sentences Type 2
Rumus Conditional Sentences Type 2
Berikut ini adalah rumus Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris
· If + Subject + verb (simple past tense) + Subject + would/ could/ might + verb (past future tense)
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. If Jane did not come, you . . . . find her.
Answer : would go
2. If the admission fee were cheap, we . . . . inside.
Answer : could get
3. If I won the competition, Lily . . . . envious of me.
Answer : would be
4. If I were you, I . . . . John.
Answer : would slap
5. If I were a plant, I . . . . the sun.
Answer : would love
6. He might come to your house if you prepared snacks.
Answer : prepared
7. He would go there if you . . . . him.
Answer : allowed
8. If we were late, we . . . . the class.
Answer : could not enter
9. If I found her, I . . . . her a hug.
Answer : would give
10. If I had a plane, I . . . . around the world.
Answer : would travel
11. If you put them in the same room, they . . . . fight.
Answer : might
12. If I studied well, my scores . . . . .
Answer : would increase
13. If John had money, he . . . . his debt.
Answer : would pay
14. I . . . . her a flower bouquet if she invited me to her birthday.
Answer : would send
15. If you went to bed earlier, you . . . . that drama series.
Answer : could not watch
16. If I … his mind, I wouldn’t let him touch my PC.
Answer : could read
17. If I … him, I would quit my job and start a business.
Answer : were
18. If he were here, I … him not to enter the room without permission.
Answer : would advise
19. It … appreciated if you returned the form as soon as possible.
Answer : would be greatly
20. … I rich, I would send my son to study overseas.
Answer : Were
21. If he studied harder, he … the best score in his class.
Answer : would get
22. Your parents wouldn’t be angry if you … to them.
Answer : didn’t lie
23. Unless Reny got enough sleep, she … productive.
Answer : wouldn’t be
24. If I won a gold medal at the international physics olympiad, I … admision in some universities without test.
Answer : could get
25. If you had a sister, … clothes with her?
Answer : would you share
3. Conditional Sentences Type 3
Rumus Conditional Sentences Type 3
Berikut ini adalah rumus Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris
· If + Subject + had + verb (past perfect tense) + Subject + would + have + verb (past future perfect tense)
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. If you … an umbrella, you wouldn’t have got wet.
Answer : had taken
2. If you … about personal financial planning, you could’ve spent your money wisely.
Answer : had known
3. She … your calls if you had reply her text message fast.
Answer : wouldn’t have ignored
4. Had you treated your maid better, she …
Answer : wouldn’t have run away
5. If he had come to ask forgiveness, … his apologies?
Answer : would you have accepted
6. If our friend hadn’t forgotten to renew his visa, he …
Answer : wouldn’t have been deported
7. If the student … the instructions carefully, he wouldn’t have broken an dessicator.
Answer : had listened and followed
8. If the driver …, he wouldn’t have crashed concrete road separators.
Answer : had got enough sleep
9. If you … that you couldn’t handle the pressure anymore, your parents might have helped you.
Answer : had told
10. If you … earlier, you could have saw the beautiful sunrise.
Answer : had woke up
11. Father would have not lost his money if he . . . . to stop gambling.
Answer : had decided
12. Linda would not get robbed if she . . . . home early.
Answer : had gone
13. My brother would have not felt asleep in the class if he . . . sleep.
Answer : had enough
14. She would have not missed the class if she . . . . up earlier.
Answer : had woke
15. I would have waited for you if you . . . . on time.
Answer : had come
16. I would have told Lina the truth if she . . . . me.
Answer : had found
17. My uncle would have been here if he . . . . by motorcycle.
Answer : had gone
18. My mother would have cooked in the kitchen if there . . . . much vegetable.
Answer : had been
19. If I had had courage, I . . . . my love to you.
Answer : would have confessed
20. If I had known how to swim, I . . . . you.
Answer : would have helped
21. If Jennie had known the reason, she . . . . me first.
Answer : would have told
22. If father had taken good care of grandma, she . . . . a little bit longer.
Answer : would have lived
23. I would have scolded my brother if he . . . . class.
Answer : had skipped
24. If you had been here earlier, you . . . . a souvenir.
Answer : could have gotten
25. If you had been lucky, you . . . . a free ticket to Singapore.
Answer : could have gotten
1. If the player scores another goal, the result . . . . a draw.
Answer : will be
2. If you . . . . I shall be very angry.
Answer : don't go
3. If we go to the top, we . . . . view of Jakarta.
Answer : will have a nice
4. If you give me money, I . . . .you.
Answer : will help
5. If you help me, I . . . . . you money.
Answer : will give
6. If you leave your sister alone, she . . . . you.
Answer : will miss
7. If our team win the match, we . . . . very happy.
Answer : will be
8. If Joni camps, he . . . . a campfire.
Answer : will build
9. If I have free time, I . . . . swimming.
Answer : will go
10. If he comes, I . . . . angry.
Answer : won’t be
11. If a customer … chocolate ice cream from the restaurant, he or she will get extra toppings.
Answer : orders
12. The hotel front desk clerk … you special price room rates if you don’t ask.
Answer : won’t offer
13. If you call Tessa, I … others.
Answer : will call
14. If I tell the truth, … hurt?
Answer : will he get
15. Unless it snows, the pavements … slippery.
Answer : will not be
16. If he … the book, I will borrow it in my university library.
Answer : doesn’t have
17. The manager … your current income if you can stay focused when working from home.
Answer : will double
18. You will make your parents sad if you … responsible for your life.
Answer : aren’t
19. If you come to her house, she … something delicious for you.
Answer : will cook
20. If it rains heavily, … under water?
Answer : will your home end up
21. I . . .to Bandung, if I have money.
Answer : will play
22. If jack . . . . salad, Andy will decorate the house.
Answer : prepares
23. If the sun. . . . ., we will walk to the town.
Answer : shines
24. If I study hard, I . . . . the test.
Answer : will pass
25. If she . . . . a lot of money, she will fly to London.
Answer : earns
Jadi, Conditional Sentences tipe satu menggunakan ‘caluse if’ yang bisa diletakkan pada awal atau tengah kalimat, yang fungsinya untuk menyatakan sebua kemungkinan yang bisa saja terjadi bila satu kejadian dilakukan.
2. Conditional Sentences Type 2
Conditional Sentences Tipe 2 – Jenis kalimat ini menunjukkan situasi yang tidak mungkin terjadi sekarang karena faktanya tidak berjalan seperti yang kita harapkan. Struktur kalimat ditunjukkan di bawah ini.
Rumus Conditional Sentences Type 2
Berikut ini adalah rumus Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris
· If + Subject + verb (simple past tense) + Subject + would/ could/ might + verb (past future tense)
Catatan 1: Jika “clause if” diletakkan di depan kalimat, maka Anda perlu memasukkan koma “,” sebagai penghubung antara klausa dan klausa utama, tetapi jika klausa diberikan setelah klausul utama, Anda Bisa menghilangkan koma.
Catatan 2: Dalam jenis kalimat ini, Anda harus ingat bahwa “was” tidak akan pernah digunakan, dan akibatnya Anda hanya bisa menggunakan “were”.
Catatan 3: Dalam jenis kalimat ini, Anda juga harus ingat bahwa “should” tidak akan pernah digunakan dan sebaliknya Anda perlu menggunakan “would”.
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. If Jane did not come, you . . . . find her.
Answer : would go
2. If the admission fee were cheap, we . . . . inside.
Answer : could get
3. If I won the competition, Lily . . . . envious of me.
Answer : would be
4. If I were you, I . . . . John.
Answer : would slap
5. If I were a plant, I . . . . the sun.
Answer : would love
6. He might come to your house if you prepared snacks.
Answer : prepared
7. He would go there if you . . . . him.
Answer : allowed
8. If we were late, we . . . . the class.
Answer : could not enter
9. If I found her, I . . . . her a hug.
Answer : would give
10. If I had a plane, I . . . . around the world.
Answer : would travel
11. If you put them in the same room, they . . . . fight.
Answer : might
12. If I studied well, my scores . . . . .
Answer : would increase
13. If John had money, he . . . . his debt.
Answer : would pay
14. I . . . . her a flower bouquet if she invited me to her birthday.
Answer : would send
15. If you went to bed earlier, you . . . . that drama series.
Answer : could not watch
16. If I … his mind, I wouldn’t let him touch my PC.
Answer : could read
17. If I … him, I would quit my job and start a business.
Answer : were
18. If he were here, I … him not to enter the room without permission.
Answer : would advise
19. It … appreciated if you returned the form as soon as possible.
Answer : would be greatly
20. … I rich, I would send my son to study overseas.
Answer : Were
21. If he studied harder, he … the best score in his class.
Answer : would get
22. Your parents wouldn’t be angry if you … to them.
Answer : didn’t lie
23. Unless Reny got enough sleep, she … productive.
Answer : wouldn’t be
24. If I won a gold medal at the international physics olympiad, I … admision in some universities without test.
Answer : could get
25. If you had a sister, … clothes with her?
Answer : would you share
3. Conditional Sentences Type 3
Conditional Sentences Type 3 – Untuk menunjukkan situasi yang tidak akan pernah terjadi karena sudah lewat, seseorang harus menggunakan tipe kalimat kondisional 3. Orang sering menunjukkan penyesalannya tentang sesuatu yang tidak berubah yang terjadi di masa lalu dan tidak sesuai kehendak mereka untuk jenis kalimat ini. Rumusnya ditunjukkan di bawah ini.
Rumus Conditional Sentences Type 3
Berikut ini adalah rumus Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris
· If + Subject + had + verb (past perfect tense) + Subject + would + have + verb (past future perfect tense)
Catatan 1: Jika “clause if” diletakkan di depan kalimat, maka Anda perlu memasukkan koma “,” sebagai penghubung antara klausa dan klausa utama, tetapi jika klausa diberikan setelah klausul utama, Anda Bisa menghilangkan koma.
Catatan 2: Dalam jenis kalimat ini, Anda harus ingat bahwa “should” tidak akan pernah digunakan dan Anda perlu menggunakan “would”.
Contoh dari Conditional Sentences
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Berikut ini adalah contoh Conditional Sentences dalam Bahasa Inggris :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. If you … an umbrella, you wouldn’t have got wet.
Answer : had taken
2. If you … about personal financial planning, you could’ve spent your money wisely.
Answer : had known
3. She … your calls if you had reply her text message fast.
Answer : wouldn’t have ignored
4. Had you treated your maid better, she …
Answer : wouldn’t have run away
5. If he had come to ask forgiveness, … his apologies?
Answer : would you have accepted
6. If our friend hadn’t forgotten to renew his visa, he …
Answer : wouldn’t have been deported
7. If the student … the instructions carefully, he wouldn’t have broken an dessicator.
Answer : had listened and followed
8. If the driver …, he wouldn’t have crashed concrete road separators.
Answer : had got enough sleep
9. If you … that you couldn’t handle the pressure anymore, your parents might have helped you.
Answer : had told
10. If you … earlier, you could have saw the beautiful sunrise.
Answer : had woke up
11. Father would have not lost his money if he . . . . to stop gambling.
Answer : had decided
12. Linda would not get robbed if she . . . . home early.
Answer : had gone
13. My brother would have not felt asleep in the class if he . . . sleep.
Answer : had enough
14. She would have not missed the class if she . . . . up earlier.
Answer : had woke
15. I would have waited for you if you . . . . on time.
Answer : had come
16. I would have told Lina the truth if she . . . . me.
Answer : had found
17. My uncle would have been here if he . . . . by motorcycle.
Answer : had gone
18. My mother would have cooked in the kitchen if there . . . . much vegetable.
Answer : had been
19. If I had had courage, I . . . . my love to you.
Answer : would have confessed
20. If I had known how to swim, I . . . . you.
Answer : would have helped
21. If Jennie had known the reason, she . . . . me first.
Answer : would have told
22. If father had taken good care of grandma, she . . . . a little bit longer.
Answer : would have lived
23. I would have scolded my brother if he . . . . class.
Answer : had skipped
24. If you had been here earlier, you . . . . a souvenir.
Answer : could have gotten
25. If you had been lucky, you . . . . a free ticket to Singapore.
Answer : could have gotten
Komentar
Posting Komentar